Foreign Ministry: Russia Received No Proofs of Civilian Deaths from Air Strikes in Syria
"We are confirming again that the Russian air task
force’s operation is aimed exclusively at suppressing the terrorist
threat in the Syrian Arab Republic," Zakharova said, Tass reported.
"The choice of these targets and actions within
this operation are being verified and are regularly reported in the
media by the Russian Defense Ministry in the spirit of transparency. At
the same time, we have not been given any convincing proofs up until now
that testify to civilian deaths from Russian air strikes," the
spokesperson said.
Also, all of Russia’s requests to the countries
delivering air strikes on the territory of the Syrian Arab Republic as
part of the US-led coalition for jointly determining the targets have
been left unanswered, Zakharova said.
"Meanwhile, we see that militants of the so-called
moderate forces of the anti-government opposition are not ceasing their
combat activity in various areas in Syria, which, however, is not
reported by the Western media," the Russian Foreign Ministry
spokesperson said.
Zakharova also mentioned the Inter-Syrian talks in
Geneva to emphasize that "it is exactly the radical opposition
manipulated by its foreign sponsors that has advanced unacceptable
conditions for their streamlining as compared with the delegation of the
Syrian government and patriotically minded opponents of official
Damascus."
"We stand for the Geneva talks to be based on the
need to fully implement all provisions of UN Security Council Resolution
2254. We’ll also abide by this stance at an approaching meeting of the
International Syria Support Group in Munich on February 11, urging all
its participants to make unbiased assessments and display a constructive
approach," Zakharova said.
Russia's military operation in Syria
Russia’s Aerospace Force started delivering
strikes in Syria at facilities of the Islamic State of Iraq and the
Levant (ISIL/ISIS) and Jabhat al-Nusra terrorist groups (both banned in
Russia) on September 30, 2015. The air group initially comprised over 50
aircraft and helicopters, including Sukhoi Su-24M, Su-25SM and
state-of-the-art Su-34 aircraft. They were redeployed to the Khmeimim
airbase in the province of Latakia. On October 7, Moscow also involved
the Russian Navy in the military operation. Four missile ships of the
Caspian Flotilla fired 26 Kalibr cruise missiles (NATO codename Sizzler)
at militants’ facilities in Syria.
In mid-November, after an alleged terrorist attack
on Russian passenger jet that fell in Egypt killing 224 people on
board, Moscow increased the number of aircraft taking part in the
operation in Syria by several dozen and involved strategic bombers in
the strikes as well. Targets of the Russian aircraft include terrorists’
gasoline tankers and oil refineries. Russia’s aircraft have made
thousands of sorties since the start of the operation in Syria, with
over a hundred of them performed by long-range aircraft.
On November 24, a Turkish F-16 fighter brought
down a Russian Sukhoi Su-24M bomber involved in Moscow’s military
operation against the ISIL (a terrorist group outlawed in Russia).
Ankara claimed the warplane violated the Turkey’s airspace. The Russian
Defense Ministry said the warplane was flying over Syrian territory
without violating Turkey’s airspace. The Russian president referred to
the attack as a “stab in Russia’s back” and promised that the move would
cause response action from Russia. Moscow deployed new S-400 air
defense systems in Syria in order to protect the warplanes involved in
the military operation and started arming the fighters intended to
provide air support to bombers and attack aircraft in Syria with
air-to-air missiles.
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